Two angles are the same size., and scalene triangles close scalene triangle Each side is a different length. All angles are 60°., isosceles triangles close isosceles triangle Two sides are equal in length. This gives the order of rotational symmetry.Ī unique set of properties relating to the comparative length of its sides and the comparative size of its angles help to identify equilateral triangles close equilateral triangle All sides are equal in length. Count how many ways the triangle will fit into its outline in a full turn (360°).This gives the number of lines of symmetry of the triangle. Count how many ways the triangle can be cut into a pair of mirrored halves.Different numbers of arcs indicate different angles.The same number of arcs indicate equal angles.Different numbers of hash marks indicate different lengths.The same number of hashes indicate equal lengths.To classify a triangle using comparative lengths or angles: in vertices close vertex The point at which two or more lines intersect (cross or overlap). The same number of marks indicate angles are equal in size. Recognise that arcs close arcs (annotation) Curved marks inside the vertex of a shape.The same number of marks indicate equal lengths. Recognise that hash marks close hash marks Short lines marked on the side or edge of a shape.Recognising line symmetry and rotational symmetry will also help. Understanding different types of angles and that angles in a triangle sum to 180° can be helpful when classifying a triangle. Other properties relate to the symmetry that the triangle has.are used to represent angles of equal measure. at vertices close vertex The point at which two or more lines intersect (cross or overlap). Arcs close arcs (annotation) Curved marks inside the vertex of a shape.are used to represent segments of equal length on diagrams. Hash marks close hash marks Short lines marked on the side or edge of a shape.These properties can be annotated on a diagram: with three straight edges is a triangle close triangle A three-sided polygon.Ī triangle is classified by the comparative length of its edges close edge Side of a polygon or a 3D shape. The line of symmetry on an isosceles triangle can be drawn by joining the vertex between equal sides and the centre of the opposite side. This is because a triangle can only be an isosceles triangle if it has two equal sides. By definition, an isosceles triangle can only have one line of symmetry. Any polygon close polygon A closed 2D shape bounded by straight lines. An isosceles triangle has one line of symmetry.
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